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» very large extent it contributes to the productivity of an organization. Education is very vital for the mental, social, political and economic development of an individual. It provides a person with the knowledge and skills needed to fit and contribute meaningfully to the society (Olaniyi and Adams, 2003). Education enhances the quality of life of an individual and the development of the society....Continue Reading »
60 pages | 1,421 engagements |
Source:
ACCOUNTING
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Overtime, public expenditure has always been a lubricant in physical and human capital formation. Government has the obligation of protecting and providing basic amenities for the citizenry (Abdullah, 2010). The protection function includes establishment of the rule of law, enforcing and protecting the rights of the citizenry in order to avoid c...Continue Reading »
56 pages | 899 engagements |
Source:
ACCOUNTING
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Education in Nigeria is funded by different sources. The main source of revenue for all sectors of the economy comes from public funds through taxation. It is reported that education funds are distributed amongst primary, secondary and tertiary education, in the order of 30%, 30% and 40% respectively Balami (2003). The public funding includes pr...Continue Reading »
65 pages | 1,323 engagements |
Source:
ACCOUNTING
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» CHAPTER ONE 1.0 INTRODUCTION The rapid growth in international market, and globalization of financial markets and businesses, makes financial reports prepared inaccordance with national accounting standards (Local GAAP) no longer satisfy the requirements to make international comparison by users (Terzi, Oktem, &Sen, 2013). Purely national accounting information may even be a handicap for busin...Continue Reading »
60 pages | 1,108 engagements |
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ACCOUNTING
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.0. BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY In recent times, there has been the urge for tax authorities in Nigeria to carry out spontaneous and sporadic tax audits and investigations on taxpayers, especially corporate bodies, suspected of tax evasion or tax delinquency. In doing so, the tax authorities, in discharge of their duties as contained in the enabling tax laws, adopt various me...Continue Reading »
65 pages | 3,194 engagements |
Source:
ACCOUNTING
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» ABSTRACT The important of accounting in business world can not be over emphasized. They have becomes the foundation in which the whole fabric of modern commerce rest. This project therefore, studies the important of accounting as an inevitable tools in profit organization with particular reference to Guinness Nigeria plc. I discovered that Guinness Nigerian plc is a well organized company it&rsquo...Continue Reading »
56 pages | 876 engagements |
Source:
ACCOUNTING
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» ABSTRACT This study examines critically the accounting records and fraud preventive measures amongst civil servants in Akwa Ibom state using ministry of works and education as a case study. Accounting records is accurate arrangement of accounting information with a view to ascertaining their accuracy and compliance with relevant statutory provisions, accounting standards, professional pronouncemen...Continue Reading »
56 pages | 771 engagements |
Source:
ACCOUNTING
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» ABSTRACT This research work was conducted on with special reference to the impact inventory valuation methods has on financial report statements of manufacturing companies. For a longtime now the Accounting profession has not been able to come up with any particular technique or method to be used uniformly in valuing inventory. This research work examined if the method used was as a result of the ...Continue Reading »
65 pages | 761 engagements |
Source:
ACCOUNTING
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» 1.0 INTRODUCTION Accounting regulatory bodies usually formulate industry specific standards when an industry has peculiar characteristic of accounting for banks and non bank financial institutions. The oil and gas industry is one of such industries that have specific accounting standards. This can be attributed to its peculiarity in terms of high capital requirement, earning volatility, regulation...Continue Reading »
56 pages | 1,176 engagements |
Source:
ACCOUNTING
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» INTRODUCTION The mobilization of resources for national development has long been the crucial focus of development economists. This is because, for sustainable growth and development to take place, funds must be effectively mobilized and allocated to enable business and the economy harnesses their human, material and managerial resources for optimal output. It is against this background that every...Continue Reading »
56 pages | 1,546 engagements |
Source:
ACCOUNTING
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY Treasury Single Account is a public accounting system under which all government revenue, receipts and income and collected into one single account, usually maintained by the country’s Central Bank and all payments done through this account as well. The purpose is primarily to ensure accountability of government revenue, enhance transparen...Continue Reading »
65 pages | 1,651 engagements |
Source:
ACCOUNTING
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» LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 Introduction Over the past decade, increased instigation as well as criticism of auditors has left little room for doubt that auditors are facing a liability and credibility crises in their profession. The reputation of accountancy profession comes under question for the reliability of their services (Adhikari, 2011). Similarly, failure of business in which deficiencies of fi...Continue Reading »
60 pages | 1,730 engagements |
Source:
ACCOUNTING
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» ABSTRACT The study was carried out to analyse how organizations and other stakeholders can make use of accounting ratios to critically analyse financial statements to evaluate organizational performance, using Union bank as case study. Union Bank of Nigeria Plc. The analysis of financial disclosed that although investors and performance evaluation analysis reliced on financial statement in the dec...Continue Reading »
71 pages | 869 engagements |
Source:
ACCOUNTING
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY Small and medium scale enterprises are the engine that drives most economies of the world. Their importance to the economy of Nigeria cannot be overlooked. SMEs activities both international and local have contributed immensely to the gross domestic product in the economy as they participate in manufacturing, importation, exportation, employment...Continue Reading »
56 pages | 1,202 engagements |
Source:
ACCOUNTING
Projects & Research Materials
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» ABSTRACT This research work is aimed at highlighting the role played by Cost accounting information to the planning, control and decision making process of the management of an organization using Nigeria bottling company (NBC) as a case study. If identify the different costing techniques and methods available, the type of information produced by an accountant and how each information fits into the...Continue Reading »
60 pages | 767 engagements |
Source:
ACCOUNTING
Projects & Research Materials
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY The web star dictionary defines fraud as “an intentional deception to cause a person to give up property or lawful right, which could also mean deceit, trickery or cheating. According to statement of internal audit standard No2 of the Institute of Internal Auditors, USA, fraud is defined as an array of irregularities or legal acts characterize...Continue Reading »
65 pages | 1,013 engagements |
Source:
ACCOUNTING
Projects & Research Materials
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» ABSTRACT Accounting Information is aimed at ensuring a maximum amount of information is available to the users that will enable them take meaningful decision regarding their interest in a reporting entity. The rational behind the proposal is the fact that the importance, use and the need for accounting information is boldly written on the entire sectors of the economy without which it cannot stand...Continue Reading »
56 pages | 1,121 engagements |
Source:
ACCOUNTING
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 INTRODUCTION Governments, in either developing or developed countries, exist to ensure the happiness of the citizens and by doing this; government adds value to the quality of life of its citizens. Governments all over the world are the greatest providers of services or public goods to the society. However, this depends not only on the resources endowment of such count...Continue Reading »
49 pages | 3,515 engagements |
Source:
ACCOUNTING
Projects & Research Materials
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) play a vital role in the development of national economy. Due to their importance and the crucial role they play in economic development and growth of the nation, much attention has been placed on financing of small and medium enterprises, since they are major contributors to the economy of Nigeria. These ente...Continue Reading »
75 pages | 1,209 engagements |
Source:
BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
Projects & Research Materials
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» Chapter One Introduction The imperative of attaining organizational performance objectives constitute a fundamental phenomenon for the management of modern organization. Therefore strategic measures are constantly formulated and implemented bottom line to achieve key results. Management by objective is one type of management philosophy adopted to ensure that organizational programme objectives or ...Continue Reading »
64 pages | 689 engagements |
Source:
BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
Projects & Research Materials