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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study Student centered learning, also known as learner centered education, broadly encompasses methods of teaching that shift the focus of instruction from the teacher to the student. In original usage, student centered learning aims to develop learner autonomy and independence (Jones, 2007) by putting responsibility for the learning path in the hands...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 458 engagements |
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BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study With over 180 million people, Nigeria is the largest democracy in Africa (Nwankwo, 2017) and since the return of democratic rule in 1999 after decades of military dictatorships (Nwankwo, Okafor & Asuoha, 2017) one would expect that the primary features of electoral democracy would have at least germinated if not fully developed. At the momen...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 311 engagements |
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INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
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» INTRODUCTION International organizations are important actors in the critical episodes of international politics, with power in mediation, dispute resolution, peace keeping, applying sanctions and others. They also help in managing various key areas of international concern, from global health policy to the monetary policies around the world (Abbott and Snidal, 1998). An international organization...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 374 engagements |
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MBA-MSC-PhD Thesis Research
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» INTRODUCTION DNA vaccination is a technique for protecting against disease by injection with genetically engineered DNA so cells directly produce an antigen, producing a protective immunological response. DNA vaccines have potential advantages over conventional vaccines, including the ability to induce a wider range of immune response types. Several DNA vaccines are available for veterinary use. C...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 1,098 engagements |
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BIOLOGY
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1Background of study Political parties are integral part of the process of consolidating democracy. Democracy depends on political parties to survive, since the structure of elections, from citizen participation to candidate selection and presentation of competing political programmes, are done by political parties (Lamidi and Bello, 2012).There is, therefore, a link bet...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 233 engagements |
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COMPUTER SCIENCE
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Virtual e learning is a system designed to help students gain access and acquire knowledge in any university of their choice. It can include: Enhance face –to face instruction (on campus, in class use of computer and the World Wide Web (WWW), enhanced distance education (on or off campus) individuals and group learning with both print and computer based materials ins...Continue Reading »
50 pages | -1 engagements |
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COMPUTER SCIENCE
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Hospitals are key institutions and there is need for efficient service delivery in the hospital as good health is paramount to a happy society. As a result of this there is need for a system that will enable hospital management in making effective and efficient decision (Oparah, 2006). Recently, efforts are continuously being made in designing a...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 446 engagements |
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COMPUTER SCIENCE
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of Study We are living in the era of information revolution, with a lot of devices such as computers and mobile devices sprouting everywhere thereby making it easy for information to be communicated, and the education sector is not left out in this growing development. Computers and mobile phones have become an unavoidable part of our lives. There are a lot ...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 419 engagements |
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COMPUTER SCIENCE
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study Clothing can be looked at from a variety of perspectives. It can be described in physical terms with respect to thermal resistance or insulation (Gagge, 1941 and Ashrae, 1997) and its impedance to mass (water vapor) transfer (Woodcock, 1962, Goldman, 1981). From an ergonomist’s perspective, clothing can be regarded as a mechanism capable o...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 319 engagements |
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COMPUTER SCIENCE
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study A communications satellite is an artificial satellite that relays and amplifies radio telecommunications signals via a transponder; it creates a communication channel between a source transmitter and a receiver at different locations on Earth. Communications satellites are used for television, telephone, radio, internet, and military application...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 288 engagements |
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COMPUTER SCIENCE
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study With the rapid development of sharing websites, more and more people will want to become viewers in their daily entertainment. Such as TV shows and web sites, to attract more viewers. Although several attempts have been made to predict popularity. In addition, episodes released on weekends or holidays may attract more viewers than weekdays. Also...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 439 engagements |
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COMPUTER SCIENCE
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Background of the Study ICT increase quality of education. One of the most vital contributions of ICT in the field of education is easy access to Learning (Sharma,S., Gandhar,K., Sharma,S., Seema, 2009) According to the UN Decade of Education for Sustainable Development 2005 2014, geography is really closed with education for sustainable development, and ICT is the first t...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 290 engagements |
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COMPUTER SCIENCE
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» CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study Online registration portal is a kind of form requested by the user, where a user can have full interaction with the database, with respect to his/her own record. User can store, retrieve and even modify his record from/in a database in respective of where the user is located, provided he is connected to internet. Online registration portal...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 398 engagements |
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COMPUTER SCIENCE
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 2efficiency of operations, reliability of financial reporting, compliance with applicable laws and regulations. (COSO, ICIF, 1994).Fraud, on the other hand, can be defined as an act of deliberate deception with the aim of securing a personal benefit by taking advantages of other. Also, it could simply be put as the misappropriation, theft or embezzlement of corporate asset...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 443 engagements |
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MBA-MSC-PhD Thesis Research
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION: Banks occupy a critical position in a complex financial system that supplies the money and credit needs of the economy. The unique characteristic of a commercial bank is that it also creates money, and it is this particular feature of the commercial banks which distinguishes them from non banking financial institution. However, all take part in the process of financial in...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 432 engagements |
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ACCOUNTING
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Although, the changes in the Nigerian banking industry have been spectacular, there is yet still, the need to do more. In the year 2010, 14 of the top 100 and indeed top 20 companies in Nigeria were from the banking industry. Forbes’ magazine (2012), listed 20 Nigerian companies that made up the top 25 West African companies and 9 out of the top 20 were also from the...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 409 engagements |
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ACCOUNTING
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION Stefan (2006) posits that official participatory choosing of leaders in form of formal government organized elections started in Africa in 1848; the first elections to legislative councils in former British colonies such as Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, and Sierra Leone and Zambia took place in the 1920s. Therefore, elections are not novel to the Nigerian State and h...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 277 engagements |
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LAW
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study Elections in Nigeria have always been accompanied by violence even after the return to civilian rule in 1999 that ended fifteen years of military dictatorship (International Crisis Group, 2014). Electoral violence refers to the use or threat of force against an opponent within the context of electoral competition for state power. It is bad for d...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 269 engagements |
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POLITICAL SCIENCE
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Those who cast the votes decide nothing; those who count the votes decide everything. – Joseph Stalin (1949), former USSR Communist leader In tandem with the above assertion; – Ken Nnamani, Nigeria’s former Senate President The problem we have had in Nigeria is that every succeeding election is worse than the previous one. In other words, the election of ...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 325 engagements |
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POLITICAL SCIENCE
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» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study The constitution provides safeguards for hearing in criminal cases. These safeguards are in an effort to give constitutional sanctity to the rules developed by common law as the basic pre requisites for a fair hearing. It is necessary to state that in the strict constitutional sense given in Section 6 of the Constitution, only a court can senten...Continue Reading »
50 pages | 531 engagements |
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LAW
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